| المستخلص: |
يتحدد الهدف الأساسي من البحث في محاولة التعرف على مدى الارتباط بين الظروف العامة والخصائص الجوهرية للمناطق العشوائية ومناطق واضعي اليد، وبين الظاهرة الإجرامية والسلوك الانحرافي عموما، وذلك بغرض الوصول إلى أفضل السبل للتأثير فيهما بما يحد من سلبياتهما ومضاعفاتهما التي تنعكس على أمن واستقرار الوطن والمواطنين على حد سواء.
The aim of the present research is to expose and testify to the environmental and socio-economic variables related to crime and deviant behaviour in one of the scatters areas; namely, "Manshiet Nasser", in Cairo. The rarity and the poverty of literature on the subject reveal the importance and necessity of such a study, especially when we know that immigration from rural areas has created serious problems for both the migrants and the society. The research brought into focus some basic concepts such as: "Squatters", "Crime", "Deviant Behavior" and "Recidivism" which their meanings should be restrict to violation of criminal law, even when features and characteristics of actual circumstances and the social process, affected by other factors, are considered. Although attraction is given to many findings, the research brought to light the conflicting roles of the individuals and of nuclear family. Actually, the family and the school represent two polar that failed as socializing agencies. Moreover, findings indicated that the differences in the rates of criminal and deviant behaviour reflect differences in cultural and community backgrounds. As a result of negligence and shortage of planning, field data have shown that the police and the government have little influence on controlling patterns of behaviour and enforcement of law and justice. In conclusion, it should be noted that such result should lead to the necessity of carrying and more research in this subject.
|
