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Determinants of Tax Incentives and the Effect of Corporate Tax Rate on the Foreign Direct Investment: Empirical Analysis of Iraqi Government Tax Policy with Comparison to KRG’s Regulations

المصدر: مجلة جامعة جيهان أربيل للعلوم الإنسانية والاجتماعية
الناشر: جامعة جيهان أربيل
المؤلف الرئيسي: Abdulla, Shene M. Kamaran (Author)
مؤلفين آخرين: Ali, Hazhar K. (Co-Author)
المجلد/العدد: مج6, ع1
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: العراق
التاريخ الميلادي: 2022
الصفحات: 92 - 96
ISSN: 2709-8648
رقم MD: 1431026
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: EduSearch, HumanIndex
مواضيع:
كلمات المؤلف المفتاحية:
FDI | Granger Causation | Johansen Cointegration | Multinational Companies | Tax Incentives | Tax Policy | Tax Rate
رابط المحتوى:
صورة الغلاف QR قانون
حفظ في:
LEADER 02739nam a22002417a 4500
001 2177796
041 |a eng 
044 |b العراق 
100 |a Abdulla, Shene M. Kamaran  |e Author  |9 757446 
245 |a Determinants of Tax Incentives and the Effect of Corporate Tax Rate on the Foreign Direct Investment:  |b Empirical Analysis of Iraqi Government Tax Policy with Comparison to KRG’s Regulations 
260 |b جامعة جيهان أربيل  |c 2022 
300 |a 92 - 96 
336 |a بحوث ومقالات  |b Article 
520 |b Corporate tax incentives are granted by governments to encourage foreign direct investment FDI. While, the tax policy in Iraq varies for both domestic and foreign investments, the Iraqi government offers tax holidays between 3 and 10 years to attract foreign investors to do their desirable investment. The objective of this research is to analyze how the Iraqi’s corporate tax rate affects FDI and study the comparison between Iraqi and KRG tax policies. The data are annual observation of Iraqi tax rate which is the net percentage of profit and FDI net percentage of GDP. The time-series data from 2005 to 2019 were employed. Three distinct sorts of tests are engaged in this research, the first stage unit root test is conducted to determine the stationary of the data, second, Johansen cointegration test was used to find cointegration between variables, and finally, the Granger causation test is used to determine causality among variables over the period. The finding result shows that the tax rate and FDI are cointegrated and have a long-run relationship. Particularly, foreign direct investment is impacted by changes in the tax rate, while fluctuation in the number of FDI has not any influence on the tax rate. 
653 |a الحوافز الضريبية  |a الاستثمار الأجنبي المباشر  |a السياسة الضريبية  |a الحكومة العراقية 
692 |b FDI  |b Granger Causation  |b Johansen Cointegration  |b Multinational Companies  |b Tax Incentives  |b Tax Policy  |b Tax Rate 
700 |a Ali, Hazhar K.  |e Co-Author  |9 757449 
773 |4 العلوم الإنسانية ، متعددة التخصصات  |4 العلوم الاجتماعية ، متعددة التخصصات  |6 Humanities, Multidisciplinary  |6 Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary  |c 016  |e Cihan University-Erbil journal of humanities and social sciences  |f Mağallaẗ ğāmiʿaẗ Ğīhān- Arbīl li-l-ʿulūm al-insāniyyaẗ wa-al-iğtimāʿiyyaẗ  |l 001  |m مج6, ع1  |o 2496  |s مجلة جامعة جيهان أربيل للعلوم الإنسانية والاجتماعية  |v 006  |x 2709-8648 
856 |u 2496-006-001-016.pdf 
930 |d n  |p y  |q n 
995 |a EduSearch 
995 |a HumanIndex 
999 |c 1431026  |d 1431026 

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