المستخلص: |
This research papers argues in its conclusion that we agree with the opinion of the accomplished scholars of hadith [Al-Muhddithin] who maintained that the additions of the trustworthy narrators of the hadith cannot be completely accepted or rejected; rather, it depends upon the strong evidences in every hadith. Therefore, it is accepted sometimes and rejected at others. We can identify the guideline that decide acceptance and rejection in this regard. Here, we find that the additions of the credible narrators who hold unchallenged memorizing abilities and accuracy except on the following conditions: * None from among those who hold different stances among narrators excels him in the degree of memorization and accuracy. * No authority in hadith questioned his competency. * Presence of a large group of narrators equaling him in competency, in which case, it will be impossible for them to agree on something wrong. If any of the above conditions is not fulfilled, then it is unacceptable accept the additions of any of the trustworthy hadith narrators. Moreover, it is worthy to mention that additions that may be brought to the texts of the hadith by some trustworthy narrators have great influence on scholarly disagreements. Finally, I ask Allah to grant us success in our sayings and actions to work for the greater good and to adhere to the path of those who are knowledgeable. He is the Ever -Generous [al -Karim], The All-Embracing [al-Wasi>] and The Superb Bestower [al -Wahab]. And my success is not but through Allah upon him I have relied, and to Him I return, He is the Disposer of all affairs and there is no might nor power except in Allah the Most-High and Exalted.
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