| المستخلص: |
This research is a critical reading of a contemporary structural vision, which is submitted to study the Quranic discourse. It is represented in the theoretical introduction to the structural interpretation for Dr. Mahmoud al- Bustani, which lies in five parts. One part represented an introduction to the theoretical basis of this vision. This vision is based on the “ concept of structure” which is represented, according to Dr. Mahmoud, in the construction on which the Quranic text is based as being a set of ideas and themes that are submitted to special framework in their formation, in terms of cohesion of their parts and coherence of verbal, rhythmic, and figurative elements. This means that the Quranic text is an artistic unit organized according to a set of themes and styles, and submitted to special framework of coinage, pursuant to the logic training of ideas followed by al- Bustani in his vision. Our reading was based on the following method: 1- Explaining universal conceptions introduced in his vision, which represent a methodological and theoretical introduction to his research. 2- A study in the ingredients of establishing structural study. 3- A study in the levels of Quranic structure. As for the most important results the research reached, they are as follows: 1- Vision introduced by al-Bustani has roots in the heritage, especially in the science of (coherence), hence we can call coherence research as structural research in our recent technicality. 2- His vision is not characterized by seriousness and innovation as far it is reformation of an old view in way that impart to it an appearance of modernity. 3- The cognitive background was one of the important factors that contributed in producing his vision, though he did not state that. What can be taken into consideration is that he could apply this vision to the Quranic text.
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