| المستخلص: |
The study of the United States' stances, perspectives and polices with regard to the Middle East peace process is still the most complicated and important in setting the possible scenarios to grasp the reality and development of the Arab-Israeli conflict from 2010 and on. Thus, it is a very difficult task as it needs to methodically cover all the factors in a comprehensible, integrated and balanced way. The "Great" US today is the most influential power in shaping the status and policies of the world. Furthermore, it is the most effective party in the Arab World and the Middle East. When the it sets its plans, the US defends as well as fights itself and the others - whether friends, rivals or enemies - in a bid to achieve a suitable, complicated mix which reconciles several disputed objectives, interests, environments and balances and alliances of powers. The significance and complication of the US role result in serious national, regional and global dangers in case it continues the failure policies towards the Arab-Israeli conflict. Such policies have been adopted to keep the region and the world under the elusion of its dominance. Because of the significance and complication of the US role in shaping the future of the conflict in the region, the study of the US policies and their influence makes it inevitable - according to our methodology - to shed light on the current and expected mutual impact between the forms of the US power, influence, interests and policies, on one hand, and several present and future national, bilateral, regional and international facets of the conflict, on the other. Some of these questions are: conflict issues; parties, blocs, and alliances, along with their attitudes and perspectives; regional and international shifts and developments; constants and variables; intellectual and civilizational dimensions; political, social and economic reality and interaction of the region and its peoples; and balances of strategic conventional and unconventional powers.
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