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|b The reseach presents theoretical founding tackling the similar of opposition as assort of simile ,getting its functional activity from similitude in its total concept. The simile is of two components:((similar)) and ((being similar to)) , and the ((common in similitude)). In similar of opposition, the second component is opposite to the first one to create dialectic status of centradication. Where its main purpose are irony, stire and allusion \ The simile depends on tension between (similar) and (being similar to) , and the opposite meaning that being created in ((common similarity)) of different sort of similar. They makes interpretation the main tool to get the focus on this type of device. \ The study attempts to apply its theoretical assumption on Muttar divan by investigating the syntactic and significance components; functional and rhetoric components , that manifests its boetics ((similar of opposition)). \ The study main results are: \ -Similar of opposition is not fully studied by the scholars , for it is used in purpose of (irony , stire and alluision),where these themes are of rare uses in grand Arab divan , besides the pioneers scholars had not focused on this type of similitude. \ -The structure of similar of opposition provides activity for interpretation, where this advance its multi- meaning for bordeless horizions. \ -The similar of opposition could be account as a development of Arab rhetoric concepts where this would led to uncover the unclear areas in Arab rhetoric , to surpass the standard rhetoric and more to the world of literary text. \ -There is atype variety of similar of opposition , where this shows the richness of its significance and its emotional deoth. \ -The similar of opposition would achieve linguistic function of relation of communication and intention of poetic discover. \ -The research analysis the psychological/ significance component of the structural formation of the poem and the role of partial and total image , of them is similar of opposition. \ -The study of rhetoric features is of vital role in understanding the formation of image of simile and the role of similar of opposition.
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