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ثقافة الخليفة العباسي المأمون وأثرها فى سياسة الداخلية والخارجية

المصدر: آداب الرافدين
الناشر: جامعة الموصل - كلية الآداب
المؤلف الرئيسي: نوري، موفق سالم (مؤلف)
المجلد/العدد: ع 50
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: العراق
التاريخ الميلادي: 2008
التاريخ الهجري: 1429
الصفحات: 179 - 202
ISSN: 0378-2867
رقم MD: 420427
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
قواعد المعلومات: AraBase
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المستخلص: This research is based on showing the personality of Al-Ma’moon’s which was characteriseal by education and acquiring more knowledge affecting his internal and external policy. At early of his age, Al-Ma’moon had been taught religion. This lasted for many years. Then he studied scholastic theology until Al-Mu'ta/ila succeeded to conivince him to accept their policy and doctrine. Al-Ma’moon studied pure scientific subjects like, engineering, philosophy and logic. He paid homage to the eighth Imam of Al- Shiites to rule the country after him. This shows the effect of Al- Mu’tazila on the personality of Al-Ma’moon they prefer Ali Mahamuod’s cosin on other Prophet’s companies. They found that he was the only one to rule after the prophet (Mohmmad). AL-Ma'moon had followed the doctrine of Mu'tazila (the problem of creating Qura'n). AL-Ma’moon was peaceful in his religious trends and ideas. On the other side, his external policy, Al-Ma’moon declared that he was ready to sign a long-term treaty with the Byzantiums provided that the emperor should send (Lio) the mathematician scientists to Baghdad to lecture there but this was not achieved because the imperor refused. AL-Ma'moon position was no more than a reflection of his desire to study science and knowledge.

ISSN: 0378-2867

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