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العنوان المترجم: Discovery of America and the emergence of its civilization
المصدر: مجلة كلية التربية الأساسية
الناشر: الجامعة المستنصرية - كلية التربية الأساسية
المؤلف الرئيسي: صالح، محمد سلمان (مؤلف)
مؤلفين آخرين: الصالحي، عمر موفق (م. مشارك)
المجلد/العدد: ع 62
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: العراق
التاريخ الميلادي: 2010
الصفحات: 273 - 288
ISSN: 8536-2706
رقم MD: 429842
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
قواعد المعلومات: EduSearch
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المستخلص: The discoveiy of America opened the door to find a new continent, and a new world, led to the birth of a new civilization, and our research sheds light on the current stage of discovery and conflict that occurred between the colonists to control the land, and the transfer of its citizens, and was among the first of these Spanish and British, French, Portuguese, Dutch and others, which led to the the conflict between them, especially between the British and French, which led to the unification of the settlers among them and they revolted against all colonists led by George Washington. As well as the emergence of colonies in different places, according to colonial domination, and soon turned these settlements to the cities. The main objective of this research is to detect the period of time extending from 1492 to 1763 in the American continent, and the ashes of the struggle for control of the settlements. Researcher used a descriptive approach to analyze the historical analytical verses from this era, and the statement of facts contained in sources adopted by the current search The research was based on Arab and foreign sources are subject singled out the discovery of America and the emergence of civilization. Is clear from our research the following points: 1- the discovery of America was the result of political and economic conditions were experienced by European countries. 2- the conflict raging between Almstamrien was also for economic reasons, religious and political. 3- - Ttying to English domination on the American continent and try to exploit economic resources and creating a market for the disposal of their products and the development of strict regulations on trade, especially the tea trade. 4- - formation of business monopolies for trade between Europe and U.S., which encouraged commercial activity, including the slave trade. 5- - the rivalry between the English and the French led to the conflagration of war in every continent. 6- - The wars, fought between the English and French colonies during the eighteenth century were a reflection and an extension of the wars of France and England in Europe. 7- religious intolerance and the dispute between Protestants and Catholics in Europe have moved to America and increased the intensity of the dispute between the English and French colonies. 8- a conflict over control of the fur trade, which was an important source of wealth in the New World led to conflict over the fur-producing areas, and important fishing areas were located in St. Laurent in Canada and the Hudson River region of England, therefore making the two teams face to face.

ISSN: 8536-2706

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