| المستخلص: |
Imam Hussein (PUH) lighted an immortal torch that illuminates the path of humanity forever. During his life and through his martyrdom, he lined a path of truth and freedom for those who seek that path. This research review the humanity of Imam Hussain (PUH) from his birth and his upbringing and raising in the house of his grandfather, the Messenger of God (Allah bless him and his family) who guide him through childhood, and discuss the effect of his father, Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (PUH) and his mother Fatima Al-Zahra (PUH) and his relationship with his elder brother, Imam Hassan (PUH) and his sister Zainab (PUH). The research discuss also his relationship with his supporters and enemies and will show the reasons that was led gradually to his revolt and why he sacrificed himself in order to maintain the continuity of the message of his grandfather (may Allah bless him and his family). His love for humanity, justice and the establishment of the right, and his fight with the oppressed against the oppressor formed the key points of his immortal revolution. To endorse Yazid, Imam Hussain (PHU) would no doubt will get a handsome reward and a life of luxury, but to refuse would invariably lead to his own demise In his letter to his brother Mohammed Bin Hanafiyyah, he stated the aims and objectives of his uprising by writing: "And surely the aim of my stand is not inspired by vain exultation and it is also not for the quest of kingdom, Neither it is to cause dissension and corruption nor it is to wrong anybody unjustly". "The purpose of my stand is the reformation of my grandfather's nation. I intend to enjoin goodness and forbid evil. I want to emulate my grandfather, the Holy Prophet (S) and my father Alt Bin Abu Talib (A). He (PHU) believed that his true victory would be realized through his martyrdom, since there was no one else to stand up for the oppression. He knew that the nation would not wake up except by such a great shock. Lastly, all the good values and ideas of humanity were part of his soul, so he never support evil against right, not from weakness to strength, but tried to reestablish the foundations of morality that was brought by his grandfather (God bless him and his family) in order to achieve God's justice in the earth. In the end, he (PUH),one man stands alone against an army of thousands, refusing to surrender to his enemies.
|
