المستخلص: |
At the end of the fifties and early sixties of the twentieth century, appeared the names of a group of scientists and intellectuals, had an impact on the scene intellectual, he was most notably (Claude Levi- Strauss, Jacques Lacan, Michel Foucault, Louis Althusser, and Roland Barthes). And had their backs after the spread of the so-called structural, because they tried to explain the phenomena by discovering the underlying structure, through a series of methodological approaches. If this difference is apparent between the structuralists in the areas of research, has led to the difficulty of defining structural or even described and accurate description, and this is what inevitably we study in order to reach the similarities among them and that led to putting them under the so-called structural, this study This study aims to identify the structural By eating the main characters, and the underlying reason behind the selection of the researcher to these figures is that most of the writers and researchers contend that these represent structural at least at the height of its prosperity.
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