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Cybercrime and Authorship Detection in Very Short Texts: A Quantitative Morpho-Lexical Approach

المصدر: مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب
الناشر: جامعة عين شمس - كلية البنات للآداب والعلوم والتربية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Omar, Abdulfattah (Author)
المجلد/العدد: ع20, ج1
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: مصر
التاريخ الميلادي: 2019
الصفحات: 291 - 316
DOI: 10.21608/JSSA.2019.38725
ISSN: 2356-8321
رقم MD: 978060
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: AraBase
مواضيع:
كلمات المؤلف المفتاحية:
Authorship Detection | Forensic Linguistics | Morphological Patterns | Lexical Features | Letter Pair Frequencies | Self Organizing Maps (Soms)
رابط المحتوى:
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المستخلص: The present study proposes an integrated framework that considers letter- pair frequencies / combinations along with the lexical features of documents. Drawing on a quantitative morpho-lexical approach, the study tests the hypothesis that letter information or mapping carries unique stylistic features; and therefore detecting stable word combinations and morphological patterns can be used to enhance the authorship performance in relation to very short texts. The data used for analysis is a corpus of 12240 tweets derived from 87 Twitter accounts. Self-organizing maps (SOMs) model is used for classifying the input patterns that share common features together as a clue that tweets grouped under one class membership are written by the same author. Results indicate that the classification accuracy based on the proposed system is around 76%. Up to 22% of this accuracy was lost, however, when only distinctive words were used, and 26% was lost when the classification performance was based on letter combinations and morphological patterns only. The integration of letter-pairs and morphological patterns had the advantage of improving the accuracy of determining the author of a given tweet. This indicates that the integration of different linguistic variables into an integrated system leads to a better classification performance of very short texts. It is also clear that the use of the self-organizing map (SOM) led to better clustering performance for its capacity to integrate two different linguistic levels of each author profile together.

ISSN: 2356-8321

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